Then in 1801 flinders was put in charge of an expedition to sail around and map the still unknown parts of the australian coastline. Matthew was a publican, or a tax collector, when the lord called him to become one of his disciples. In 1814, the english explorer died young at 40 and was buried close to euston station in london. Flinders was the first person who identified australia as a continent. Australia is proven to be an island when english navigator matthew flinders completes his sail around the island. Facts about matthew flinders give the information about the prominent english navigator.
As a result, flinders book was published under the title a voyage to terra australis. Mar 12, 2020 matthew flinders, english navigator who charted much of the australian coast. Famous people who died on july 19 biography, life, interesting facts. Matthew flinders journeys from terra australis to australia. In a career that spanned just over twenty years, he sailed with captain bligh, circumnavigated and named australia, survived shipwreck and disaster only to be imprisoned as a spy, identified and corrected the effect of iron ships upon compass readings, and wrote the seminal. Oct 22, 2017 facts about matthew flinders give the information about the prominent english navigator. Born in england in 1774, matthew flinders studied navigation and cartography so he could go to sea.
Born in lincolnshire, england, the young matthew flinders had his hunger for exploration and knowledge whetted by the tale of robinson crusoe, and at the age. Brief overview of the history of australia australia was first inhabited perhaps 40,000 years ago by aboriginal peoples. Matthew flinders biography, life, interesting facts. Captain matthew flinders, and his hungry crew members, discovered kangaroo island on 22 march 1802. Oct 22, 2017 less known facts that you should know. Matthew flinders, the great explorer, discovered at last news. Matthew flinders 16 march 1774 19 july 1814 was one of the most accomplished navigators and chartmakers of his age. He and george bass were the first europeans to realize that tasmania was an island.
Matthew flinders is considered the most successful navigator and cartographer of his age. Flinders was the first person who identified austr. For almost 50 years, flinders university has inspired our students to achieve their highest potential, encouraged intellectual and cultural curiosity, and fostered a global perspective. Matthew flinders was born on march 16, 1774, in donington, lincolnshire, england. He was fifteen, five feet six inches tall, wiry with black hair and dark eyes. Flinders entered the royal navy in 1789 and became a navigator.
The present lord tennyson, when governor of south australia, in the course of his official duties, in march, 1902, unveiled a memorial to his kinsman on mount lofty, and in april of the same. He was an english navigator famous for being one of the sailors that discovered australian continent. He was the first man to circumnavigate the continent. Matthew flinders facts matthew flinders 17741814 was an english naval captain and hydrographer who prepared detailed charts of much of the australian coastline. The untold story of aboriginal explorer king bungaree and. Flinders university continues to evoke the pioneering spirit of its namesake, captain matthew flinders rn. Matthew flinders, 17741814, was the first man to circumnavigate australia.
They are estimated to have arrived in australia at least 50,000 years ago some say closer to 100,000. He was the midshipman, or the masters mate, on the hms reliance where he met george bass. The day after his book was published in 1814, matthew flinders died, aged only 40, but already with an indelible place in australian history. Matthew flinders biography, life, interesting facts rundown. After reading the novel robinson crusoe, flinders wanted to become a. Flinders began his explorer career when he was only 15 years old.
Established in 1966 on the lands of the kaurna nation. Flinders is seen as being particularly important in south australia, where he is considered the main explorer of the state. Afghanistan is the worlds largest producer of opium. He was educated at cowleys charity school, donington, from 1780 and then at the reverend john shinglars grammar school at horbling in lincolnshire. Matthew flinders 17741814 was an english naval captain and hydrographer who prepared detailed charts of much of the australian coastline. Lincolnshireborn explorer matthew flinders is revered in australia but almost unknown in his homeland. Biography matthew flinders australian dictionary of. He was 28 years old, lithe in build, commanding in presence, brighteyed, alert to the welfare of his crew and intensely competitive. The untold story of aboriginal explorer king bungaree and the.
Interesting facts about flinders street station melbourne. He was born at donington, england, on march 16, 1774, and entered the royal navy in 1789 at the age of 15. Flinders street station is the heart of melbournes public transport system, but its a lot more than that. Flinders lasting legacy is the name australia he gave to our country. In 1791 until 1810, flinders had his expedition to the southern ocean with three voyages. In 1795 he accompanied governor john hunter to new south wales, and with george bass, a surgeonturnedexplorer. Captain matthew flinders 16 march 1774 19 july 1814 was an english navigator and. In 1795 he sailed to australia, where he explored and charted its southeast coast and circumnavigated the island of tasmania. Matthew flinders, english navigator who charted much of the australian coast.
Matthew flinders was very famous until this present day because he was considered as the first man who. In addition, a large bronze statue of matthew and trim stands at euston railway station in london, near where he was originally buried. They found no inhabitants but were compensated for this by the discovery of what they needed most of all fresh food. Kids learn about the history and timeline of the country of australia including captain james cook, early settlers, british penal colony, independence, and. The english navigator who charted much of the australian coast in the late 18th and early 19th centuries was matthew flinders. When captain matthew flinders circumnavigated the coast of australia, it helped to identify the landmass as a continent.
Matthew flinders was born on march 16, 1774, at donnington, lincolnshire, and educated in. Matthew flinders was born on march 16th, 1774 in donington, england. Matthew flinders was born on march 16, 1774, at donnington, lincolnshire, and. Matthew flinders 16 march, 1774 19 july, 1814 was one of the most accomplished navigators and chartmakers of his age. Matthew flinders 1774 1814 matthew flinders was born in england and joined the british royal navy at 15. Biography matthew flinders australian dictionary of biography.
Our namesake is british navigator and cartographer matthew flinders. Matthew flinders 17741814, navigator, hydrographer and scientist, was born. It arrived too late for his widow, who had already died, but his daughter anna announced that she would use the money for the education of her son matthew flinders petrie. Its one of the citys most recognisable buildings and favourite meeting places. Matthew flinders 17741814, navigator, hydrographer and scientist, was born on 16 march 1774 at donington, lincolnshire, england, the son of matthew flinders, a surgeon, and his wife sussannah, nee ward. The indigenous australians are one of the oldest cultures on earth.
Abel tasman had circumnavigated it more widely in 164243 and had charted its north coast in 1644 flinders made three voyages to the southern. Matthew flinders was born in donington, lincolnshire, england, the son of matthew flinders, a surgeon, and his wife susannah, nee ward. Ten years after his death matthew flinders widow and daughter were voted a pension by the government of new south wales. During 1849, the graves location vanished when the railway expanded and flinderss tombstone went missing. Born in donington, lincolnshire, england, the young matthew flinders had his hunger for exploration and knowledge whetted by the tale of robinson crusoe, and at the age of fifteen he joined the navy. Aug 19, 2011 matthew flinders is considered the most successful navigator and cartographer of his age. Matthew flinders, the great explorer, discovered at last. Matthew flinders students britannica kids homework help. Matthew left his profession to follow him and to preach the. Later, he sailed with captain bligh on the providence, transporting breadfruit from tahiti to jamaica. What are some interesting facts about each country. There are monuments to him throughout several australian cities, as well as to his cat, trim the first feline to circumnavigate the continent. In his journal flinders recorded, the whole ships company was employed this afternoon in the skinning and cleaning of kangaroos.
Born on 16 march 1774 in lincolnshire, england, flinders was. Get facts to plan a visit and an overview of the highlights that await visitors to this spectacular destination. During the age of exploration, the land was discovered and mapped by many europeans including the spanish, dutch and english. Born on 16 march 1774 in lincolnshire, england, flinders was inspired by the reports of captain james cook. Main campus located at bedford park, with additional adelaide locations at victoria square and tonsley. This post is dedicated for famous people and celebrities who are gained honor and respect. With time, matthew flinders gained himself the recognition of being an. Matthew flinders bio, facts, family famous birthdays. He was born on march 16th, 1774 and died on july 19th, 1814. F linders street station is the central metropolitan train terminus of melbourne and one of the citys famous meeting places. In australian author bryce courtenays novel, matthew flinders cat, both the cat and the library statue feature as major characters. Matthew flinders was born on march 16, 1774, at donnington, lincolnshire, and educated in a local grammar school. Matthew flinders matthew flinders 17741814 was an english naval captain and hydrographer who prepared detailed charts of much of the australian coastline.
Matthew was born in donington in 1774 from a family of doctors. Australian explorer matthew flinders march 16, 1774 july 19, 1814 was an english explorer, naval officer and navigator who circumnavigated sailed entirely around australia and mapped much of its coastline. Matthew flinders biography childhood, life achievements. In 1795 he sailed to australia, where he explored and charted its southeast.
Supposedly, one of the reasons france occupied algeria. Matthew flinders, the first person to circumnavigate sail around australia, also gave the country its name. From 1791 to 1793 he served as midshipman under william bligh 175418 on a voyage to tahiti. This biography of mathew flinders provides detailed information about his childhood, career, profile and timeline. He was educated at donington grammar school and by the vicar of horbling. Matthew flinders, born march 16, 1774, donington, lincolnshire, englanddied july 19, 1814, london, english navigator who charted much of the australian coast flinders entered the royal navy in 1789 and became a navigator.
He sailed all the way around australia and charted, or mapped, much of its coast. After reading the novel robinson crusoe, flinders wanted to become a sailor and explore the world. He was an english navigator famous for being one of the sailors that. We stopped off in a small village called donington on our way home. Matthew flinders was one of our greatest seafaring explorers, charting much of australias coastline despite a series of trials and wild adventures. Matthew flinders statue donington 2020 all you need to. Born on 16 march 1774 in lincolnshire, england, flinders was inspired by the reports of captain james. Matthew flinders was an english navigator and explorer.
Australia as a name comes from latin australis meaning south. The government think they need breadfruit and other plants so they send the hms providence, captained by captain william bligh. When peace briefly erupted between england and france in march 1802, matthew flinders was sailing east along the unknown coast of southern australia in the sloop hms investigator, making maps. The rugged flinders ranges in south australia is one of the oldest landscapes in the world. If youre visiting melbourne, this is one of the citys landmark attractions thats hard to miss. His charts were so accurate that some are still in use to this day. The first european explorers were an exploration party from matthew flinders seagoing visit to upper spencer gulf aboard hms investigator. Matthew flinders biography mathew flinders is an explorer of english descent, known for discovering australia. Our facts and figures demonstrate our quality as an institution and tell the story of our inspiring achievements. Matthew flinders returned to england in 1800 and published a book about his and bass explorations. After returning to england in 1800, flinders published an account of his work, and the admiralty decided that he should chart the whole australian coastline. Matthew flinders is on that ship and on that voyage, flinders finds out that he is a natural shipman. Flinders starts his expedition on the investegator.
Completed in 1910, its constantly evolving, with the most recent alterations completed in 2008. Expeditions with george bass matthew flinders has his first and second expeditions as captain and he gets a desire to roam the seas. On a second voyage 180103, he circumnavigated australia. Matthew flinders australian dictionary of biography. What are the interesting facts about the history of. He traveled with matthew flinders on the 1795 hms reliance voyage. Flinders, matthew 1774 1814 born on 16th march 1774 at donington, lincolnshire, england and died on 19th july 1814 in london. There is also an interesting connection between flinders and the tennysons, through the franklin family. Matthew flinders kids britannica kids homework help. In the winter of 1839 edward john eyre, with five men, two drays and ten horses, further explored the region, setting out from adelaide on 1 may. In a career that spanned just over twenty years, he sailed with captain william bligh, circumnavigated and named australia, survived shipwreck and disaster only to be imprisoned as a spy, identified and corrected the effect of iron ships upon compass readings, and wrote the. Introduction matthew flinders, the first person to circumnavigate sail around australia, also gave the country its name.
Albanias communist dictator hoxha had 173,371 bunkers constructed throughout the country to protect his people from nuclear annihilation. Matthew flinders was a man of great ambition who was determined to leave his mark in the world. Matthew, originally known as levi, was one of jesus christs twelve disciples, and one of the four evangelists who also included paul, peter and mark. Political cynicism, disengagement, democratic decadence call it what you will is too often an excuse for physical and intellectual laziness. Bass and flinders shared an interest in exploring and after arriving in sydney in 1795, they set out to explore the coast south of the settlement, sailing in a 2. Captain matthew flinders 16 march 1774 19 july 1814 was an english navigator and cartographer who led the second circumnavigation of new holland that he would subsequently call australia or terra australis and identified it as a continent. How the first australian to sail around the continent lies buried in a suburban park and why an aboriginal skull found in a box 100 years ago could be his. Flinders university named in honour of matthew flinders congratulates researchers for finally locating the remains of the intrepid navigator vicechancellor colin stirling says the discovery ends a longstanding mystery and enables one of historys great explorers to be properly honoured.
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